Patents

RESPONSIVE MICROCLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM

Patent number: 15774, 20.11.2023, Jānis PEKŠA, Dmytro MAMCHUR

Title: RESPONSIVE MICROCLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM

Description: The invention relates to indoor microclimate control systems. The proposed responsive microclimate control system comprises an air supply channel, an exhaust air channel; an air preparation and recirculation system; at least one pipeline air network connected with ability to supply air with the air preparation and recirculation system and one or more premises; the air preparation and recirculation system, comprising: a productivity sensor one installed in the air supply channel and configured to measure the amount of air passed; a productivity sensor two, installed in the exhaust air channel and configured to measure the amount of air passed; an exhaust fan configured to move an exhaust air toward the outlet of the exhaust air channel; a main fan unit configured to move air in the air supply channel towards the pipeline air network and the premises; an air filtration system configured to remove indoor air pollutants from the air supplied to the premises; a generator means configured to control temperature, humidity and a fresh air supply in the premises; air circulation fan configured to move air within the premises; one or more presence sensors configured to determine the presence and the number of persons in the premises; a set of harmful substances sensors, configured to determine at least CO2 level and moisture level; an alerts sensor configured to detect and report changes in its environment; a control system, further comprising: a regression model block and a microcomputer; the regression model block is connected to the presence sensors, the harmful substances sensors, the alerts sensor, and the microcomputer with ability to communicate and exchange signals or data; the microcomputer is connected to the generator means, the main fan unit, the exhaust fan, the productivity sensors one and two with ability to communicate and exchange signals or data; the regression model block configured to identify and quantify the relationship between the variables obtained from the sensors’ readings and communicate them to the microcomputer for the adaptive control of room microclimate, wherein the microcomputer is configured to calculate and send the control signals to the generator means, the main fan unit, and the exhaust fan.

 

A METHOD AND A SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING A COMPUTER AIDED TEXT INPUT BASED ON BRAIN-COMPUTER INTERFACE

Patent number: 15821, 20.06.2024, Jānis PEKŠA, Dmytro MAMCHUR

Title: A METHOD AND A SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING A COMPUTER AIDED TEXT INPUT BASED ON BRAIN-COMPUTER INTERFACE

Description: The invention pertains to the method and system for controlling text input to aid humans in performing tasks through a brain-computer interface by means of brain activity analysis as a response to visual stimuli. Specifically, it involves a text input control system that obtains an EEG signal from a user, indicating their intention to initiate system operation. The system then provides the user with visual stimuli highlighting separate alphabet characters in sequence, comprising distinct signal cycles associated with character selection. Subsequently, the system captures EEG signal elicited by the visual stimulation, enabling identification of the character selected by the user implementing P300 component analysis.

A METHOD FOR IMPLEMENTING BRAIN-COMPUTER INTERFACE USAGE OUTPUTS AS VISUAL INFORMATION

Patent number: 15855, 20.06.2024, Jānis PEKŠA, Maksims ŽIGUNOVS

Title: A METHOD FOR IMPLEMENTING BRAIN-COMPUTER INTERFACE USAGE OUTPUTS AS VISUAL INFORMATION

Description: The invention pertains to a brain computer interface technology that produces visual outputs based on human specific parameters and behaviours, effectively translating individual thought patterns into images. The claimed method for implementing a brain computer interface comprising reading a plot line from EEG outputs; defining a number of plot readings to be used for determining a value of each pixel channel in an image; resizing an image by reading plot values according to the previously defined number of values per pixel channel; obtaining a two-dimensional image from the EEG outputs, wherein each EEG signal is treated as a function y(x) with respective indices, and pixel values for RGB channels are derived from sequential EEG plot values y(x1), y(x), and y(x+1); implementing bidirectional communication by providing an audio visual response based on the generated 2D image; modifying the EEG reading process based on the audiovisual feedback, thereby creating a continuous interaction loop between the EEG and the generated visual and audio outputs.

 

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